APPL1 endocytic adaptor as a fine tuner of Dvl2-induced transcription

FEBS Lett. 2015 Feb 13;589(4):532-9. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2015.01.022. Epub 2015 Jan 23.

Abstract

APPL1 is a multifunctional endocytic adaptor which acts at different steps of various signaling pathways. Here we report that APPL1 interacts with Dvl2, a protein known to activate the canonical and non-canonical Wnt pathways. APPL1 synergizes with Dvl2 and potentiates transcription driven by AP-1 transcription factors, specifically by c-Jun, in non-canonical Wnt signaling. This function of APPL1 requires its endosomal recruitment. Overproduction of APPL1 increases Dvl2-mediated expression of AP-1 target gene encoding metalloproteinase 1 (MMP1) in a JNK-dependent manner. Collectively, we propose a novel role of APPL1 as a positive regulator of Dvl2-dependent transcriptional activity of AP-1.

Keywords: APPL endocytic proteins; Activating protein 1; Dishevelled; Wnt signaling.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / physiology*
  • Animals
  • Dishevelled Proteins
  • Endosomes / metabolism
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic
  • HEK293 Cells
  • Humans
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase 1 / genetics
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase 1 / metabolism
  • Mice
  • Phosphoproteins / physiology*
  • Protein Interaction Mapping
  • Protein Transport
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun / metabolism
  • Transcription, Genetic*
  • Wnt Signaling Pathway

Substances

  • APPL1 protein, human
  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
  • DVL2 protein, human
  • Dishevelled Proteins
  • Dvl2 protein, mouse
  • Phosphoproteins
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun
  • MMP1 protein, human
  • Matrix Metalloproteinase 1