Reaction discovery employing macrocycles: transannular cyclizations of macrocyclic bis-lactams

Org Lett. 2009 Jan 15;11(2):413-6. doi: 10.1021/ol802729f.

Abstract

Macrocyclic bis-lactams have been synthesized by cyclodimerization of homoallylic amino esters employing a Zr(IV)-catalyzed ester-amide exchange protocol. Base-mediated transannular cyclizations have been identified to access both bicyclic [5-11] and tricyclic [5-8-5] frameworks in good yield and diastereoselectivity. Preliminary mechanistic studies support an olefin isomerization-intramolecular conjugate addition pathway.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Cyclization
  • Kinetics
  • Lactams / chemistry*
  • Macrocyclic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Lactams
  • Macrocyclic Compounds