Stereoselective fluorination alters the geometry of a cyclic peptide: exploration of backbone-fluorinated analogues of unguisin A

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2014 Jun 10;53(24):6176-9. doi: 10.1002/anie.201403071. Epub 2014 May 21.

Abstract

New methods for enhancing the efficiency of peptide cyclization, and for fine-tuning the conformations of cyclic peptides, are valuable from a drug development perspective. Herein stereoselective fluorination is investigated as a new strategy for achieving these goals. Four vicinal difluorinated analogues of the natural cyclic heptapeptide unguisin A have been efficiently synthesized. The analogues are found to adopt dramatically different secondary structures, controlled by the fluorine stereochemistry.

Keywords: NMR spectroscopy; conformation analysis; cyclic peptides; gauche effect; stereoselective fluorination.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Halogenation / genetics*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Structure
  • Peptides / chemistry*
  • Peptides, Cyclic / chemistry*
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Peptides
  • Peptides, Cyclic
  • unguisin A